process and material selection for product recyclability 1
Chapter 9 THE MATERIALS SELECTION PROCESS
General steps in materials selection 1. Analysis of the performance requirements. 2. Development of alternative solutions to the problem. 3. Evaluation of the different solutions. 4. Decision on the optimum solution. Materials and Process Selection for Engineering Design Mahmoud Farag 4 Apr 14 2013 · Material selection plays an important role in product design. A design demands specific material properties in order to fulfill its functional requirements and to minimize its detrimental impact on the environment. Hence much effort has been devoted to the recyclability of a product at the end of its life during product design. It is the responsibility of the designers to incorporate
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Apr 14 2013 · Material selection plays an important role in product design. A design demands specific material properties in order to fulfill its functional requirements and to minimize its detrimental impact on the environment. Hence much effort has been devoted to the recyclability of a product at the end of its life during product design. It is the responsibility of the designers to incorporate General steps in materials selection 1. Analysis of the performance requirements. 2. Development of alternative solutions to the problem. 3. Evaluation of the different solutions. 4. Decision on the optimum solution. Materials and Process Selection for Engineering Design Mahmoud Farag 4
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2 Recyclability definition according to PRE Plastics must meet four conditions for a product to be considered recyclable 1. The product must be made with a plastic that is collected for recycling has market value and/or is supported by a legislatively mandated program. 2. Overview. In addition to fundamental materials properties which material to use in an application can be limited by a number of factors. Some of these factors include the cost of production availability of starting materials (natural resources) level of pollution resulting from the manufacturing process and amount of waste produced at the end of the lifecycle of the application.
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Sustainability in materials selection. When it comes to materials selection sustainability has become an increasingly critical factor to consider. In addition to a material s properties ease of manufacturing cost and other attributes relevant to its application areas its impact on the environment has become an indispensable consideration. ASSESSMENT OF RECYCLABILITY (1) 33 Classification of the identified materials by recyclability analysis of the material shape texture and the composition of the structures alloys and components Selection of suitable process chains for metal recycling Recycling of rare metals from the decommissioning of nuclear facilities
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Material selection is a step in the process of designing any physical object. In the context of product design the main goal of material selection is to minimize cost while meeting product performance goals. Systematic selection of the best material for a given application begins with properties and costs of candidate materials. Material selection is often benefited by the use of material The materials selection decisions should include the materials sustainability indicators and also the sustainability indicators of economic and social dimensions taking into account how they influence the product in all life cycle phases as shown in Figure 2.A single eco-indicator can also be developed for each evaluated material combining all the observed environmental impacts but it is a
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©Jeremy Gregory and Randolph Kirchain 2005 Materials Selection ISlide 6 Need Method for Early Material Selection Ashby Methodology Four basic steps 1. Translation express design requirements as constraints objectives 2. Screening eliminate materials that cannot do the job 3. Ranking find the materials that do the job best 4. Overview. In addition to fundamental materials properties which material to use in an application can be limited by a number of factors. Some of these factors include the cost of production availability of starting materials (natural resources) level of pollution resulting from the manufacturing process and amount of waste produced at the end of the lifecycle of the application.
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Overview. In addition to fundamental materials properties which material to use in an application can be limited by a number of factors. Some of these factors include the cost of production availability of starting materials (natural resources) level of pollution resulting from the manufacturing process and amount of waste produced at the end of the lifecycle of the application. Oct 02 2012 · If the end-of-life packaging product disposal method customarily fits into a recycling stream then a biobased content non-biodegradable and non-compostable material selection is in order. The key is to design using the right choice of packaging materials for the brand preferred end-of-life outcome and not to fit into some questionable marketing
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Aug 03 2018 · 1. Introduction The importance of materials selection in the product development process has been well recognized since past decades. To develop a systematic method for selecting the best material is not an easy task because the best material is determined by a number of factors that influence the selection process. Jan 20 2011 · Fund The size of the funds that can be mobilized is another important factor.The adequate fund is needed to develop produce promote sell and distribute the product selected. Availability of and Access to Raw Materials Different products require different raw materials. The source quality and quantity of the raw materials needed are factors to be seriously considered Are the raw materials
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Material Process Shape Functionality Materials Selection Methodology •Translate the design requirements into materials specifications. It should take into consideration the design objectives constraints and free variables. •Screening out of materials that fail the design constraints. •Ranking the materials by their ability to meet the Apr 01 2014 · Joining type The quality of a recycled product is dependent on the liberation of materials during material separation. Therefore material separation selection of joining types and selection of materials and material combinations in product design of a product are crucial to raise the recyclability level of a product.
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Dec 01 1992 · Recyclability is determined not only by the characteristics of materials themselves but also by the presence or absence of collection facilities ease of separation technology for reprocessing and markets for recovered materials. • Materials Selection Process Selection Depending on the complexity of the product and the type of materials used the time span between the original concept and the marketing of a • Better recyclability and higher strength- stiffness-to-weight ratio materials due to concerns over energy and material
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From an engineering viewpoint material selection is a process aimed at the identification of materials which after appropriate manufacturing will have the dimen-sions shape and properties necessary for the product or component to demonstrate its required function at the lowest cost w3 x. In this definition of material selection 1 Chapter 1 Introduction Recyclability index is a measure of how well a product can be reformed into its constituent elements. Currently the methods used for design for recycling either occur during the material selection process 1 2 or after prototype development. This is either too early or too late in the design process to consider
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Material Process Shape Functionality Materials Selection Methodology •Translate the design requirements into materials specifications. It should take into consideration the design objectives constraints and free variables. •Screening out of materials that fail the design constraints. •Ranking the materials by their ability to meet the The first section of this manual Process Material Selection for Product Recyclability presents the facts on this important new product requirement for process and material selection. The Tooling Section will familiarize engineers especially those new to the process with the unique characteristics of die casting tooling requirements.
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Sep 01 2013 · Optimal material selection for lightweight and high recyclability product 3.1. Recyclability assessment. In the recyclability assessment the recycling profit recycling infrastructure material 3.2. Formulation of multi-material selection optimization model. The generic optimization model used Abstract. This thesis presents the development of a multi-objective optimization for high recyclability material selection in product design. The aim of the research is to build up methodology that aid designers to improve product s recyclability that meet environmental legislative requirements.
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1 MatSE 280 Introduction to Engineering Materials ©D.D. Johnson 2004 Materials Selection and Design For selection one must establish a link between materials and function with shape and process playing also a possibly important role (now ignored.) Materials Attributes physical mechanical thermal electrical economic environmental and engineers to determine recyclability earlier in the design process. DOI 10.1115/1. Introduction Recyclability index is a measure of how well a product can be reformed into its constituent elements. Currently the methods used for design for recycling either occur during the material selection process 1 2 or after prototype
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Process and Material Selection for Product Recyclability The incompatibility problem in reclamation also occurs with the wide variety of non-reinforced engineering resins in use as well as with plastic product combinations which join the properties of several plastic resins in a single product. The first section of this manual Process Material Selection for Product Recyclability presents the facts on this important new product requirement for process and material selection. The Tooling Section will familiarize engineers especially those new to the process with the unique characteristics of die casting tooling requirements.
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©Jeremy Gregory and Randolph Kirchain 2005 Materials Selection ISlide 6 Need Method for Early Material Selection Ashby Methodology Four basic steps 1. Translation express design requirements as constraints objectives 2. Screening eliminate materials that cannot do the job 3. Ranking find the materials that do the job best 4. The first section of this manual Process Material Selection for Product Recyclability presents the facts on this important new product requirement for process and material selection. The Tooling Section will familiarize engineers especially those new to the process with the unique characteristics of die casting tooling requirements.
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recyclability. At product end of life Dell offers material selection as part of an ongoing shift to a circular economy with the goal and involves assessing impact of product design materials use recycling technology etc. to develop environmentally sound products. Overview. In addition to fundamental materials properties which material to use in an application can be limited by a number of factors. Some of these factors include the cost of production availability of starting materials (natural resources) level of pollution resulting from the manufacturing process and amount of waste produced at the end of the lifecycle of the application.
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The materials selection decisions should include the materials sustainability indicators and also the sustainability indicators of economic and social dimensions taking into account how they influence the product in all life cycle phases as shown in Figure 2.A single eco-indicator can also be developed for each evaluated material combining all the observed environmental impacts but it is a Consider the recyclability of the materials from which the product or packaging is made Minimize the different types of materials used and if possible move to a single material product Look at how the materials are fixed together for example moving from screws to snap clips reduces the amount of time it takes to dismantle the product and
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